Olea europaea – Non-Fruiting Ornamental Olive Tree
Bring timeless Mediterranean style to your garden with Olea europaea non-fruiting olive, an attractive evergreen tree with elegant green-grey, silvery-backed foliage. Selected ornamental varieties produce little to no fruit, making them an excellent choice for Perth gardens where you want the beauty of an olive tree without the mess of fallen olives.
Main Features
● Botanical name: Olea europaea
● Common name: Non-fruiting ornamental olive tree
● Plant type: Evergreen ornamental tree or shrub
● Mature height: Depends on variety; dwarf forms are around 2 m
● Mature width: Approximately 1.5m depending on variety and pruning
● Foliage: Attractive narrow green leaves with silvery-grey undersides
● Flowers: Small, subtle cream-white flowers
● Fruit: Little to no fruit in selected non-fruiting varieties
● Growth habit: Compact and bushy in dwarf forms; upright or rounded in larger varieties
● Position: Full sun to partial shade
● Maintenance: Low to moderate
How to Care for Ornamental Olive in Perth
● Sunlight: Plant in a sunny position for healthy, dense foliage.
● Soil: Well-drained soil is essential. Perth’s sandy soils are suitable when drainage is good.
● Watering: Water regularly during establishment. Once established, the tree is drought tolerant, although occasional deep watering during very hot, dry weather is beneficial.
● Pruning: Tip-prune dwarf forms to encourage a dense, bushy shape. Trim larger trees to maintain the desired size and structure.
● Fertilising: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertiliser in spring according to the product directions.
● Mulching: Apply mulch around the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.
● Drainage: Avoid waterlogged soil.
Landscaping Importance
Non-fruiting ornamental olives are ideal for:
● Feature trees in contemporary and Mediterranean-style gardens
● Formal hedges, screening and topiary
● Driveways, pathways and entrance gardens
● Courtyards, patios and large pots, especially dwarf varieties
● Commercial landscapes and low-maintenance garden designs
● Adding year-round foliage colour and elegant structure
Their attractive silvery foliage pairs beautifully with lavender, rosemary, westringia, ornamental grasses and other drought-tolerant plants.
Important: Choose a named low- or non-fruiting cultivar, such as Swan Hill or Dwarf Peace Plant, rather than an unspecified olive seedling. “Non-fruiting” varieties may still occasionally produce fruit, so confirm the exact cultivar when purchasing.
Visit Bibra Lake Nursery in Perth, WA, for ornamental plants and advice to help create a beautiful, water-wise garden.
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